Cottage Food Laws in Illinois

Illinois offers a basic cottage food tier up to $50,000/year, and a Home Kitchen Operation tier up to $75,000/year that requires county approval.

Overview

Illinois offers a basic cottage food tier up to $50,000/year, and a Home Kitchen Operation tier up to $75,000/year that requires county approval.

Last verified: July 30, 2026 Official source: Illinois Department of Public Health ↗

What Foods Can I Sell?

Allowed

  • Cookies, brownies, and bars
  • Cakes and cupcakes (no cream, custard, or perishable fillings)
  • Quick breads and yeast breads
  • Pies and pastries (fruit-based, not cream or custard)
  • Candy, fudge, and confections
  • Granola, cereals, and dry snack mixes
  • Dry baking mixes and dry herb/spice blends
  • Jams, jellies, and fruit butters
  • Honey and roasted coffee or dry tea

Not Allowed

  • Foods that require refrigeration to be safe (cream pies, cheesecakes, custards)
  • Meat, poultry, or seafood products
  • Most dairy products, including soft cheeses
  • Canned low-acid vegetables
  • Alcohol-infused products
  • Any food that needs time/temperature control for safety (TCS foods)

Where Can I Sell?

✓ Direct to Consumers
✓ Farmers Markets
✓ Online Orders
✓ Pickup
✓ Delivery
✓ Events

Revenue Limits

Annual Sales Limit
$50,000/year (basic tier) · $75,000/year (Home Kitchen Operation)

Permits and Licensing

Required Permits

County health department approval is required for the higher-limit Home Kitchen Operation tier.

Food Handler Requirements

A food handler certificate is generally required.

Business License

A local business license may be required.

Kitchen Inspection

Required for the Home Kitchen Operation tier.

Labeling Requirements

  1. Product name
  2. Ingredient list, in descending order by weight
  3. Business name and address
  4. Net weight
  5. Required disclosure statement, in prominent lettering: "This product was produced in a home kitchen not inspected by a health department that may also process common food allergens. If you have safety concerns, contact your local health department."

Not legal advice — label wording and requirements can change. Do your own research with Illinois Department of Public Health before printing labels.

Starting Your Bakery Checklist

Legal disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Cottage food laws change frequently. Always verify requirements with your state's official government resources.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I sell baked goods from home in Illinois?

Yes. Illinois allows home bakers to sell approved homemade goods directly to consumers under its cottage food rules. Illinois offers a basic cottage food tier up to $50,000/year, and a Home Kitchen Operation tier up to $75,000/year that requires county approval.

What foods can I sell under cottage food laws in Illinois?

Typically allowed items include Cookies, brownies, and bars, Cakes and cupcakes (no cream, custard, or perishable fillings), Quick breads and yeast breads, Pies and pastries (fruit-based, not cream or custard), Candy, fudge, and confections, and similar non-perishable homemade goods. Foods that require refrigeration, such as cream pies and cheesecakes, are generally not allowed. Always confirm the current list with Illinois Department of Public Health.

Do I need a permit to sell homemade cakes in Illinois?

County health department approval is required for the higher-limit Home Kitchen Operation tier.

How much can a home bakery make in Illinois?

Illinois's cottage food annual sales limit is: $50,000/year (basic tier) · $75,000/year (Home Kitchen Operation).

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